The Economic And Trade Globalization - 2201 Words

With the development of science and technology as well as transportation, economic and trade globalization in gradually, most companies are not satisfied with the domestic market, and began to open up markets in other countries, which is the origin of multinational enterprises. However, since the environment of the market is different from the host country, such as natural conditions, socio-cultural, or customer needs, which is particularly difficult to deal with the situation when to enter the market of a country, it will need to face the corresponding political risk. Political risk is a type of foreign exchange risk, thence, a prerequisite of political risk and foreign exchange risk of the occurrence of a prerequisite is the same, namely businesses or investors must hold foreign direct investment (Foreign Direct Investment), otherwise, there would not be political risks (Jensen, 2003). Therefore, for multinational enterprises, the economic benefit was on the most important position , and even beyond the political relations such as social system, human ideology, or challenge the traditional, however, for the country to say that in terms of national security goals happen with the economic interests if they have conflicting objective, the state will first meet the security objective, it would be more stressful for multinational enterprises in political risk. Weston and Sorge (1972) defined that the uncertainty about full or partial power is exercised the power by theShow MoreRelatedTrade Regionalism and Globalization: The Economic and Political Perspective4218 Words   |  17 Pages Regionalism and Globalization 4 Trade, Regionalism and Globalization The Economic Perspective 5 Trade, Regionalism and Globalization The Political Perspective 7 Regionalism vs. Globalization 9 Regionalism, Globalization and the Pacific Island 10 Free Movement of Goods in Pacific Islands 10 Free Movement of People in Pacific Islands 12 Free Movement of Capital in Pacific Islands 12 Regionalism in the Pacific Islands is Contentious 13 Challenges of Globalization and Pacific IslandsRead MoreBenefits And Long Term Repercussions Of Free Trade And Economic Globalization1790 Words   |  8 Pageslong-term repercussions of free trade and economic globalization has moved to the foreground of public policy concerns around the world. These key issues that influence the free trade and globalization argument is whether trade liberalization truly affects the quality of the environment. This is either in terms of direct effects on the environment, or indirectly, for example, the effects of trade such as the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and the World Trade Organization (WTO) have on environmentalRead MoreGlobalization Is The Worldwide Movement Toward The Integration Of Communications, Economic, Technological And Trade Processes3163 Words   |  13 Pages Abstract What is Globalization? According to BusinessDictionary.com, Globalization is the worldwide movement toward the integration of communications, economic, financial, technological and trade processes. Globalization has significant effects, both positive and negative, and impacts the culture, economic conditions and environment surrounding these global societies. There are many reasons why companies choose to expand outside their domestic market; some include (1) gaining access to new customersRead MoreTraditional Trade Theory, New Economic Geography Theory And The Interplay Between Globalization And Competition1602 Words   |  7 PagesThis study identifies four strands of thought that outline the factors which can lead to the over-concentration of services; traditional trade theory, new trade theory, new economic geography theory and the interplay between globalisation and competition. It is from this four factors in which the negative effects of the over-concentration of services are created. These negative effects will be discussed and analysed in a bid to understand what can done to reduce them. Polycentricity and territorialRead MoreGlobalization Has Changed The Economic Condition Of A Country Or The Lives Of People995 Words   |  4 PagesGlobalization is a communication and connection between person-to-person, local-to-local and nation-to-nation to preserve and develop trade, technology, education, and etc. There are a couple aspects of globalization to count on, but this essay will be focusing on one specific dimension of globalization. Mostly, this essay will examine economic aspect of globalization as well as it will conduct a research: how globalization has changed the economic condition of a country or the lives of people. MoreoverRead MoreInternational Political Market Values And Subsequent Free Trade Agreements869 Words   |  4 Pagessubsequent free trade agreements are at the forefront of economic globalization. As the global markets and economi c competition intensifies, nations move towards trade liberalization. International trade agreements by extension of economic globalization are more often prioritized before environmental agreements. In fact it is evident that environmental policy is rarely prioritized over economic growth. The neo-liberal market ideals have encouraged the development of economic globalization and thereforeRead MoreBenefits Of Economic Globalization On South Africa Essay1346 Words   |  6 Pages GVPT200-Essay II South Africa has reaped the benefits of economic globalization first hand as it has emerged to become a major economic power in Africa, especially in recent years. This country has been infamously plagued by apartheid, an inhumane policy of segregation based on grounds of race, which also had economic consequences as trade sanctions were established in 1986 by the United States in response to South Africa’s policy of apartheid. However, apartheid ended in the 1990s and the SouthRead MoreCharacteristics Of Economic Globalization893 Words   |  4 Pages Economic Globalization: An Analysis of Main Features and Effects Economic globalization refers to the â€Å"increasing interdependence of world economies† (Shangquan, 2000), as a result of free movement of goods, services, technology, capital, and information between countries and across borders. It is one of the three main areas of globalization; economic globalization moves at an increasingly fast pace as movement across borders progresses. While economic globalization has had many benefits and positiveRead MorePositive Effects Of Globalization1361 Words   |  6 Pages Economic globalization refers to the â€Å"increasing interdependence of world economies† (Shangquan, 2000), as a result of free movement of goods, services, technology, capital, and information between countries and across borders. It is one of the three main areas of globalization; economic globalization moves at an increasingly fast pace as movement across borders progresses. While economic globalization has had many benefits and positive effects on both develo ped and under developed countries, itRead MoreImpact Of Trade Liberalization On African Countries Essay1627 Words   |  7 PagesThe scholarship examining the extent at which trade liberalization (henceforth refers to as economic globalization) impacts poverty levels is limited. This essay examines the relationships between economic globalization and poverty levels in African countries. For instance, a 2006 UNDP report illustrates that just 7.2 percent of Bayelsa and Rivers State (Nigeria) residents were poor in 1980, but in 2004, the poverty index figures rose exponentially to 44.3 percent; Nigeria’s national rural poverty

Similarly, Conrad’S Heart Of Darkness Explorers An Actual

Similarly, Conrad’s Heart of Darkness explorers an actual Imperial narrative. This novel traverses morality in the inverse of the aforementioned allegorical reading of Dracula, as the protagonist goes from imperial England to the Congo. The protagonist of the novel, Marlow, goes up the Congo River in search of a highly reputable ivory trader named Kurtz. Prior to his spiral into insanity, Conrad describes Kurtz as a man of â€Å"promise†, â€Å"greatness†, a â€Å"generous mind†, and a â€Å"noble heart† (2008-9). Hearing of this reputable Victorian man, Marlow sets out to meet him, only to discover that these descriptors no longer fit the man he finds in the heart of the Congo, even if they ever truly fit him at all. As Marlow describes Kurtz at the start of†¦show more content†¦As Marlow describes: You should have heard [Kurtz] say, My ivory. Oh, yes, I heard him. My Intended, my ivory, my station, my river, my - everything belonged to him†¦ Everything belonged to him—but that was a trifle. The thing was to know what he belonged to, how many powers of darkness claimed him for their own. That was the reflection that made you creepy all over. It was impossible—it was not good for one either—trying to imagine. (1989) Kurtz acts as an emblem of the imperialist, taking possession of not only the native people of the Congo, but also everything around him. Marlow notes Kurtz’s ignorance in thinking that he can own all of these things, expecting to hear â€Å"the wilderness burst into a prodigious peal of laughter† (Conrad 1989). Kurtz’s privilege and, therefore, lack of understanding of the native people leads to his corruption by the heart of darkness. Losing his morality and sanity, begs the question as to whether or not Kurtz was moral to begin with and questions the standards of Victorian and Imperial England. Paralleling the notion that the character representing moral corruption cannot survive, Kurtz, like Dracula, meets his demise. Kurtz dies voicing his ominous and ambiguous last words, â€Å"The horror! The horror!† (Conrad 2007). Conrad never explains the meaning of these word, allowing the audience to extrapolate the realizationShow MoreRelatedProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 PagesRisk assessment 11.5 Risk responses (.2–.1.2) 11.6 Risk register 7.1.2.5 PERT analysis 7.1.2.6.3 Contingency reserves 7.3.3.4 Change control management G.7 Culture awareness 1.4.4 Project offices 8.1.2 Continuous improvement 5.1 Requirements vs. actual [5.3] Chapter 17 Agile PM 6.1.2.2 Rolling wave This page intentionally left blank Project Management The Managerial Process The McGraw-Hill/Irwin Series Operations and Decision Sciences OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT Beckman and Rosenfield

Body Culture Free Essays

Chris Moss describes which sight that will meet you generally, when you meet up at a fitness centre. He thinks the fitness opinion is normalized. Too many men spend their time in the centre, Just because they want to get a great body and to be butchers. We will write a custom essay sample on Body Culture or any similar topic only for you Order Now It has nothing to do with healthy and exercise. It’s only for the sake of the appearance the men does lift weighting. He thinks that some of the only men who seemed to be relaxed at the gym are the fitness Instructors. They give a big part of their life to make other people healthy. The editors of Ms. Magazine got the same opinion In the other text. They focus on women and their breast. They think women and their view of breast implants have got out of hand. Already as kids the girls get feed with the form of the perfect breast by the Barbie mania. They think their breast should stand firm and high and out. Small breasts are now a kind of disease in some women’s eyes. The editors mention that women often support the fight against breast cancer, but a lot of women nevertheless have the breast Implants as their first priority. What many of hem don’t know is that the implants can hurt their own body and destroy their health. Comment on the statement * â€Å"There is a link between physical beauty and sex appeal – and popularity, success, and happiness† The statement is probably how many people think. I am sure that many don’t want to admit their thoughts, but this Is how many think. Like you could see In the previous texts about body culture, the body means a lot to people. Many look down at the overweight persons and look up to the beauties and the muscular ones. It’s an evil circle. It is a very superficial statement. At least one part of the statement is not true. There is not necessarily a link between physical beauty and happiness and is a kind of naive to think such a thing. It is probably easier to get a job when you look good then if you are very ugly. No matter how focused you are on equalizing everybody opportunities you would hire the beautiful above the ugly, if Don applicants Ana ten same accomplishment IT you nave to see ten statement In context with the three other texts, you have to admit that it is statements and renouncement’s like this one that helps create the ideals that so many people morbid try to live up to. This statement is very superficial and yet parts of it can be true in some connections. Write a letter * To your headmaster in which you argue for or against this ban Dear headmaster Brian. I do not care about your opinion about the dress code at school. I agree that students and especially girls are wearing overly provocative clothing. I do not think that it is the Job of the school to bring up the students, its Job is only two teach the students. You cannot do a ban, because they wear provocative clothing for leisure and not least when they finish school. I would say I have a better idea. As mentioned earlier, the school’s Job to teach students. You can come up with some talking about rapists and miscellaneous criminals. Another idea could also be putting up posters with scare campaigns. I think many students will be affected by it. There will of course be pupils who will not be affected, but they can live their own lives and learn from everyday life and their surroundings. Best regards Simons Holstein. How to cite Body Culture, Papers

Evidence Based Nursing

Question: Describe about the Evidence Based Nursing? Answer: Introduction In the paper Carers Responses to Challenging Behaviour: A Comparison of Responses to Named and Unnamed Vignettes there is an increased interest in the research focusing on the area of behavioural responses of people who care towards the challenging behavioural attributes of individuals with cognitive disorders. Several frameworks/ models are evaluated that concentrate on this particular aspect, and out of these models Weiner Model of helping (Weiner, 1995) has been able to secure much appreciation. According to the model, Weiner has suggested that more the control the carer has on his behaviour more patiently he could help the person with a disability (Dagnan and Cairns, 2005). There is considerable evidence based practice for the relevance of the Weiners model of helping on the general aggression based reaction, but there is inconsistent literature about its importance to the carers response to the challenging behavioural aspects of individuals with cognitive disorders. In the paper Management and treatment of challenging behaviours by Kathy Lowe, David Allen, Sam Brophy, and Kate Moore have considered various treatment strategies for the people with challenging behaviour and mental disabilities. The treatment strategies like physical restraint, seclusion, sedation and distraction were used and research data was obtained for 235 children and adults who were extreme cases of challenging behaviour rated by the carers and 276 were very challenging (Baron and Kenny, 1986). Trends were observed to identify the management and treatment for these people with challenging behaviour. It was found that written plan was needed for adults and no plan was needed for children, it gives no information on the extent of the scheme to be needed. These ideas to be formed are based on the sound functional analyses and consist of strategies based on proactive and reactive manner. Critical discussion The title of the paper 1 is Carers Responses to Challenging Behaviour: A Comparison of Responses to Named and Unnamed Vignettes. This paper is based upon the replies of carer towards people having challenging behaviour like anger, physical violence due to their cognitive disabilities. To understand this behaviour Weiner model of helping is introduced. In some evidence, it has been shown that Weiner Model of helping is irrelevant with no consistency. To understand this may research scientist have done evidence based research but it every research have showed that Weiner model of helping is relevant and have shown similar results as other evidence-based research. The paper is based on the evidence that supports that the relevance of the Weiner model of helping to the behavioural response is inconsistent. According to Willner and Smith (2007), there are main three factors that are adding to this instability. The first factor is, in the majority of the studies, the helping actions are hardly functional afar from its inclination towards helping. Secondly, the models approach applicable to individuals might with different behaviour and thirdly the model includes the use of a variety of stimuli like unnamed cameo role, video appearance of acted reactions and reminded instances of real behaviour. In this paper, we would study the difference between the data obtained due to different stimuli to unnamed vignettes. The study done by Wanless and Jahoda (2002) have made comparisons on the provenance, sentiments as well as helping intentions regarding unnamed vignettes involving physical and verbal aggression to already reminded conflict. It was observed that there is more sympathy in carers behaviour in recalled situation as compared to conditions with unnamed vignette. The methodology adopted includes 62 paid carers with some psychological disorders are observed to acknowledge sentiments and intended behavioural responses in response to the behaviour offered by the known vignette and by the unnamed vignette. The methodology includes the use of Modified Attribution Style Questionnaire, Self-Injury Behavioural Understanding Questionnaire. The carers were enquired about the behavioural challenge they were facing in case of both named and unnamed vignettes. These behavioural challeng es include mainly the aggressive behaviour in which the person with a learning disability may hit you and pulls your hair. The carer people have to rate this on the 7 point Likert scale that would indicate signs of not at all to severe signs of violence by the acknowledgement criteria of stability, internality, controllability and world-widely (Beck et al., 1979). The more the number of the score on scales the more relevancy it will indicate. The behavioural responses of the carer are emotions of sympathy and anger. Some variable including optimism and intention for helping was measured using 7 point Likert scale (Dagnan and Weston, 2006). The results found were same as Weiners model associated with two the kinds of stimuli. It has been observed that Carer people have contributed more internally as well as globally and have identified themselves as less hopeful in the case of behavioural challenges of individuals of known vignettes when compared with unknown vignettes. Data from the experiment have showed both the named as well as unnamed vignettes are constant in the process of supporting the Weiner Model of helping (Cohen et al. 2002). The study has concluded that the unnamed vignettes may undervalue the responses of carer people in response to the challenging behavior; however there is no proven evidence that there are any differences in the inter- relatedness between the unnamed and named vignettes. The title of the paper 2 is Management and treatment of challenging behaviour by Kathy Lowe, David Allen, Sam Brophy, and Kate Moore. This paper is based on the strategies used treating as well as managing the challenging behavioural attributes and mentally disables people. The treatment strategies used were the use of restraint, physical stress, seclusion, sedation as well as a distraction (Fleming et al., 1996). The treatment plans were provided to all the adults as well as children and various levels of results were found. Some written plans were also written for children as well as for very challenging behaviour adults. Sound functional analysis wrote the programme and reactive strategies were used. This paper is based on the challenging behaviour faced by the disabled or handicap persons (cognitive and learning disabilities) including the various outcomes such as exclusion, physical violence, abusive language, neglect, stress to the caregiver and increased risk to service cost. Among these people with the disabilities, about 10 to 15 percent of them have been found to have particular challenging behavioural attributes as well as the usefulness of therapeutic intercessions. In the study done by Emerson in 2002, they have used restraint for 28 % to 67% of the children and around 15 to 3percent of the grownups or adults and 1-6% and 15% to 35% were sedated correspondingly. Robertson et al. (2005) have also conducted a study in which he reported the use of reactive strategies like restraint, seclusion, sedation in between 13 % to 48%. However there is insufficient proof for the utilisation of antipsychotics for the purpose of reducing the aspects of the challenging behaviour of peo ple, it has been found to be effective for only 44% 80% of the people with learning disability. Robertson and his colleagues in 2005have found that 58% to 83% of the carer people have reported that they have individual programme plans for reducing the challenging behaviour while some of about 50% to 64 % have indicated that they have some intervention plans. Some of those intervention plans include the use of reactive strategies (Kiernan, Reeves and Alborz, 1995). The most common response was obtained for distraction in both the cases of children and as well as adults, with a greater number as compared to one third of the total number of adults and children who most commonly possess challenging behavioural attributes have been given physical restraint and a quarter of people was given seclusion as a strain. About two-fifths of the most challenging adults were given the sedation as a strategy but no children were treated with the sedative approach. Written behavioural plans were mad e for extremely challenging adults and 62% of those who are very challenging and about 20 % of the children (Lowe et al. 2004). The overall conclusion to this study have suggested that the written plans for behaviours are increasingly used for improving the behavioural challenges faced by the carer in the community-based residential facilities mainly targeted towards the grown-ups, however have observed very less changes in the childrens behaviours, specifically those who live in their own respective homes (Harris P Russell O (1989). Besides this, there are some exceptional cases of adults for which no written plans are available as these adults have extreme challenging behaviours. Critical reflection The thought is written on the reflective models given by Rolfe et al. (2001). The reflection framework is explained in a straightforward manner that is based on three central questions including What? So What? Now What?. The following study is based on the behavioural challenges faced by the carer of people with cognitive disability and learning disability. This reflective model by Rolfe, Freshwater Jasper will help us in reaching to a conclusion which would help us in improving our practice for good management and designing treatment strategies for the mentally challenged people so that their behaviour could be improved and would become easier for the carer people to take care of them (Harris and Russell 1989). What for improvement of behavioural challenges faced by carer Weiner model of helping was introduced. But some evidence-based literature has shown inconsistency in the Weiner model of helping. To uncover this various studies by the researcher was done in which paid carer people were taken and they have to take care of people with mentally challenge nature. It consists of named ad unnamed vignettes to which carer have to give care. The methodology includes the use of Modified Attribution Style Questionnaire, Self-Injury Behavioural Understanding Questionnaire (Oliver, Murphy and Corbett, 1987). The studies have shown same results as Weiner Model of helping. For management of behavioural challenges, various treatment strategies were provided based on sound functional analysis and methodology includes the use of reactive strategies including physical restraint, sedation, seclusion, and distraction. The studies have shown that these approaches have provided some improvement in behaviour and have proven reliable but not entirely safe. So what the studies have concluded that the carer people have provided care both internally as well as globally to named as well as unnamed vignettes but in the case of known vignettes the response was less hopeful. The data obtained from various studies have showed similarity with Weiner model of Helping. Another study for the management of behavioural challenge has suggested the use of use of written plans as well as the use of active strategies based on the sound functional analysis (Dagnan, Trower and Smith, 1998). Now what from this study it could be learnt that intellectually disable people are facing challenges in society as the people do not understand them, neither they are accepted. Due to this, they have a change in their behaviour that comes out on the people who care for them (Oliver, Murphy and Corbett 1987). So it is important to help them and design some strategies that could assist them in improving their behaviour. By using the properly designed treatment strategies, the challenging behaviour may improve and this would not pose any problems for the carer people. Conclusion The study concludes that the responses of carer towards people having challenging behaviour like anger, physical violence due to their cognitive disabilities should be improved. To understand this behaviour Weiner model of helping is introduced. Many researchers have studied and found similar results with Weiner model of helping. Management of the behavioural challenges faced by carer people has used various strategies that have helped us in improving our practice for good management and designing treatment strategies for the mentally challenged people so that their behaviour could be enhanced and would become easier for the carer people to take care of them. Trends were observed to identify the management and treatment for these individuals with challenging behaviour. The responses of carer towards people having challenging behaviour like anger, physical violence due to their cognitive disabilities are considered. To understand this behaviour Weiner model of helping is introduced. S ome written plans were also written for children as well as for very challenging behaviour adults. The use of these active strategies has shown an immediate response in the challenging behaviour. Therefore, in this study, all the main aspects are covered with regards to the challenges faced by the carer of people with cognitive disability and learning disability. References Baron R. M. Kenny D. A. (1986) The moderator mediator variable distinction in social psychological research conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 51, 11731182. Beck A. T., Ward C. H., Shaw B. F. Emery G. (1979) Cognitive Therapy of Depression (Trans.). Wiley, New York, NY. Cohen J., Cohen P., West S. G. Aiken L. S. (2002) Applied Multiple Regression Correlation Analysis for the Behavioural Sciences (Trans.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc, New York, NY. Dagnan D. Cairns M. (2005) Staff judgements of responsibility for the challenging behaviour of adults with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research 49, 95101. Dagnan D. Weston C. (2006) Physical intervention with people with intellectual disabilities: the influence of cognitive and emotional variables. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities 19, 219222. Dagnan D., Trower P. Smith R. (1998) Care staff responses to people with learning disabilities and challenging behaviour: a cognitive-emotional analysis. British Journal of Clinical Psychology 37, 5968. Emerson E (2002) The prevalence of use of reactive management strategies in community-based services in the UK. In: D Allen (Ed) Ethical Approaches to Physical Interventions. Responding to challenging behaviour in people with intellectual disabilities. Kidderminster: BILD. Fleming I, Caine A, Ahmed S Smith S (1996) Aspects of the use of psychoactive medication among people with intellectual disabilities who have been resettled from long-stay hospitals into dispersed housing. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities 9 (3) 94205. Harris P Russell O (1989) The Prevalence of Aggressive Behaviour among People with Learning Difficulties (Mental Handicap) in a Single Health District. Bristol: Norah Fry Research Centre, University of Bristol. Kiernan C, Reeves D Alborz A (1995) The use of anti-psychotic drugs with adults with learning disabilities and challenging behaviour. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research 39 (4) 26374. Lowe K, Allen D, Brophy S et al (2004) Mapping the Service Needs of Children and Adults with Learning Disabilities and Challenging Behaviour: Summary report.Cardiff: Special Projects Team, Bro Morgannwg NHS Trust Learning Disability Directorate. Lucas V. L., Collins S. Langdon P. E. (2009) The causal attributions of teaching staff towards children with intellectual disabilities: a comparison of vignettes depicting challenging behaviour with real incidents of challenging behaviour. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities 22, 19. Oliver C, Murphy G Corbett JA (1987) Selfinjurious behaviour in people with mental handicap: atotal population study. Journal of Mental Deficiency Research 31 14762. Robertson J, Emerson E, Pinkney L et al (2005) Treatment and management of challenging behaviours in congregate and non-congregate community-based supported accommodation. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research 49 (1) 6372. Rolfe, G., Freshwater, D., Jasper, M. (2001). Critical Reflection in Nursing and the Helping Professions: a Users Guide. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Weiner B. (1995) Judgements of Responsibility: A Foundation for a Theory of Social Conduct (Trans.). The Guilford Press, New

Night Essays (406 words) - Holocaust Literature, Night, Literature

Night During extreme times a person can survive. One could look at NIGHT by Elie Wiesel. We can see many different people in the book fighting to survive. By examining Elie and his father one can see details of people fighting to survive. The book NIGHT shows that a person can survive extreme conditions. For example Elie ran 42 miles in one night without stopping. This shows one can push themselves just with the thought of living, even most athletes would have trouble running this far. This also shows that something horrible could make someone stronger. At another time in the book Elie watched his father being beaten. This shows that even though a loved one is being hurt Elie still thinks about survival, because he knows that if he intervened he would have been hurt or even worse killed. This also shows that one can drop into a robot like state to stop his emotions, because if he felt sad or cried he might have been harmed. For example Elies father was a 50-year-old man and he survived for over 3 years in the concentration camps. This shows that even an older person can fight to survive now days being 50 and still doing things isn't that big a thing but back then there had not been that many medical advancements. This also shows that someone can push themselves beyond normal limits of human strength. At another time Elies father was beaten and he didn't fight back. This shows that Elies father was strong enough to be beaten but a metal bar was striking him and a normal person wouldn't have been able to put up with that but since Elies father was thinking about surviving so he was stronger. This also shows that even though Elies father wanted to fight back (there's no actual evidence of this but who wouldn't want to fight back?) He didn't because he knew that he would have been killed if he fought back so by thinking about survival he knew he had to be beaten. During extreme times a person can push themselves to live. In everyday life people take hundreds of things for granite but when Elie was put into the concentration camps he had everything taken away from him. From the book one can see how to treasure the simple things in life. The book night showed many ways people survive Elie survived the concentration camps and reading his story shows his hardships and Elies father even though he didn't survive he still showed how a older man would fight to survive.

Free Essays on Rejection

Rejection Rejection is the hardest thing that a person has to handle in relationships. Rejection is when one person disregards another person’s affection towards them. After the first exposure to rejection a person is very cautious on whom or what they let get close to their heart. The heart is the most sensitive part of a person’s body. It obtains a physical and an emotional purpose. Its physical purpose is to help the rest of the body function properly. The emotional purpose is that it protects how people treat and react to each other. If a person’s heart is in pain because of rejection it is hard to determine how a person is going to react. An individual’s reaction to rejection is always different because it depends on the person and how well they handle pain. There are some that rebound, which means after ending one relationship they automatically go into another relationship. Rebounding causes speculation from people outside of the old relationship; the person was in the relationship. The outsider thinks that the person was in the other relationship before he/she left the last relationship. The ex-partner thinks or notices that the person who proclaims that they loved them did not love them. Some think that the person is in denial about how they really feel. Some people try and move on with their life but do not go into a serious relationship very quickly. There are people who fall into a stage of depression. Depression contains different levels. One level is when a person is still in love with their former companion and tries to forget or run away from the feelings they still obtain. While in this level they d ate other people, try to keep away from any serious relationships, and try not to be around that ex-companion. The worst level of depression is almost the same as the level mentioned above but you do not try and move on with your life. Instead of moving on, the person is constantly thinking about the past relati... Free Essays on Rejection Free Essays on Rejection Rejection Rejection is the hardest thing that a person has to handle in relationships. Rejection is when one person disregards another person’s affection towards them. After the first exposure to rejection a person is very cautious on whom or what they let get close to their heart. The heart is the most sensitive part of a person’s body. It obtains a physical and an emotional purpose. Its physical purpose is to help the rest of the body function properly. The emotional purpose is that it protects how people treat and react to each other. If a person’s heart is in pain because of rejection it is hard to determine how a person is going to react. An individual’s reaction to rejection is always different because it depends on the person and how well they handle pain. There are some that rebound, which means after ending one relationship they automatically go into another relationship. Rebounding causes speculation from people outside of the old relationship; the person was in the relationship. The outsider thinks that the person was in the other relationship before he/she left the last relationship. The ex-partner thinks or notices that the person who proclaims that they loved them did not love them. Some think that the person is in denial about how they really feel. Some people try and move on with their life but do not go into a serious relationship very quickly. There are people who fall into a stage of depression. Depression contains different levels. One level is when a person is still in love with their former companion and tries to forget or run away from the feelings they still obtain. While in this level they d ate other people, try to keep away from any serious relationships, and try not to be around that ex-companion. The worst level of depression is almost the same as the level mentioned above but you do not try and move on with your life. Instead of moving on, the person is constantly thinking about the past relati...

A Drug Induced Psychosis Health And Social Care Essay

A Drug Induced Psychosis Health And Social Care Essay Within this Independent study drug induced psychosis will be looked at. Within the first two pages a definition will be given as well as a brief history. This will be followed by a discussion on drug induced psychosis how individual is a affected and what is the cause. The author will then look at the drugs and how they affect people mentally and physically as well as how they affect the brain. When the final few pages it the author will look at the evidence and literature available for drug induced psychosis before then commenting on personal recommendations and the conclusion of all findings. The rationale behind choosing this topic was simply that more and more people through subculture and their own vulnerabilities are accepting of drug however through their own naivetà © and lack of understanding are consequences he consequences and consequences Definition According to Mosby (2009), drug induced psychosis is a psychotic state caused by an excessive dose of both illegal and the rapeutic drugs. This is supported by the West Australian Department of Health [WADOH](2009) who defines stimulant-induced psychosis, as an episode where the use of a legal or illicit drug has caused a psychiatric illness where the reality of the patient is impaired. The impairment of the patient can also include hallucinations or delusions, which can cause additional communication problems or social interaction difficulties. The drug induced psychosis according to WADOH (2009) may also be as a result of the overuse or abuse of prescription medication, or the outcome of a history of illicit drug abuse. Brief history Razool (1998) describes the historical evidence for substance abuse dating back thousands of years. Tobacco, alcohol and other psychoactive drugs have bee used by different societies for medical, religious, cultural and religious purposes and acts as a social lubricant. Today there is no lack of interest in the use of psychoactive substances and plants. Alcohol and drug u se remain part of the social and psychological fabrics of our society and are now regarded as a public health problem. Attitudes towards drug use have changed during various stages historically and even with harsh laws, there still remains problems in society where drug education and drug treatment is required by society (Razool, 2008). Tea, coffee and tobacco have all been illegal in Britain at some stage (Whitaker, 1987 cited by Razzol, 2008). Alcohol and drug use can cause a host of physical, social, psychological and economic harm, not only to the individual, but also to the family and the wider community. If the individual has previously had psychosis the use of drugs or alcohol can increase the likelihood of another psychotic event. This is due to the fact that the individual can become emotionally unstable, due to their drug use along with their loss of cognitive processing and therefore, inhibits the chemical balance of the brain (Royal Brisbane and Women’s Hospital, 2009). Within this section use critical analysis and relevant referencing to show a lack of information provided and the difficulty clinical nurses face while battling this. Drug induced psychosis

Causes of income inequality in the UK and evaluate the measures that Coursework

Causes of income inequality in the UK and evaluate the measures that could be used by the UK government to achieve a more equal distribution of wealth - Coursework Example income may involve engagement in jobs resulting to wages and salaries, self-employment, benefits accruing from welfares as well as incomes emanating from asset ownerships (Anderton, 2008, 38). On this perspective, it is significant to mention that there exists a notable difference in the structural division and distribution of income on global perspective. However, concerning the United Kingdom, it is evident that the issue of income inequality may feature in the poverty perspective. This involves absolute as well as relative poverty. The issue of income inequality in the United Kingdom has taken greater heights. There are several causes of such income inequalities evidenced in the United Kingdom. Some of these include the issues regarding employment of individuals in certain sectors of work in the United Kingdom. It is a fact that there exists a significant pay differentials amongst those people under employment schedules in all the countries in the world. This significant pay differential is also evident in the United Kingdom. This has led to difference in wages as well as salaries earned by the employees. This causes a significant inequality in income experienced in the United Kingdom (Anderton, 2009, 67). The difference in wages and salaries experienced by the employees follows the levels of differential in kills and expertise that each employee possesses. However, other reason that may lead to income inequality relevant to employment includes employee discrimination in the companies in which they are employe d. This leads to differences in payments thereby translating to income inequality. The other reason behind the inequality of income in the United Kingdom is associated with the differences in wealth amongst the individual members of the country (Harjes, 2007, 57). It is true that a wealthy person can rent his possessions to other prospective individuals and get huge amounts of income as opposed to the less wealthy individuals. This brings in the issue of

The economic impacts of tourism on Brighton Dissertation

The economic impacts of tourism on Brighton - Dissertation Example INTRODUCTION Tourism has always been a great source of economic activities. It is one of the largest and constantly evolving industries of the world where growth and development rate is high. Many countries thrive over tourism and it is stated to provide around ten percent of the income of the world with ten percent of the world’s workforce associated with it (Stynes 1997). The social and economic impact of tourism is significant as it leads to the developments of infrastructure, creates job opportunities and brings in an inflow of foreign currency (Stynes 1997). Tourism is also instrumental in preserving the local arts and handicrafts as tourists buy various articles such as pottery, carpets, wood carvings, metal carvings and other types of handicrafts as souvenirs (Mirbabayev & Shagazatova n.d.). UK is one of the European countries that attract tourists from all over the world. UK offers diversity in tourism such as education tourism, medical tourism, urban tourism, rural to urism as well as a quiet holiday at a countryside. Brighton is a beautiful and busy tourist spot in UK that attracts eight million tourists annually (World Guides 2013). From a small fishing village in the 13th century it has emerged as one of the popular tourist destination in England. It is one of the top five popular cities of UK and also comes within the top ten overseas tourist destinations in UK (VisitBrighton n.d.). Because of its quaint combination of history and modern traditions, the place is known as â€Å"London by the Sea†. There has been extensive research on tourism however Brighton is not particularly discussed with reference to tourism. This research aims to study how tourism helps Brighton’s economy. With main aim to explore how important tourism is for Brighton and the money tourism attracts from various tourist activities, this study also evaluates the impact of tourism on local economy in Brighton and how tourism helps local businesses in Brighton. 1.1 Research Aims & Objectives The main aim of this study is to explore how important tourism is to UK economy and how much money tourist attractions and activities in Brighton attracts to UK. Along with achieving this aim, this stud also aims to explore following. To explore how tourism helps Brighton and how tourism in Brighton contributes to UK economy. To critically evaluate the impact of tourism on local economy in Brighton while studying its negative and positive aspects. To find out how tourism helps local businesses in Brighton. To explore the reasons tourists visit Brighton. 1.2 Rationale of this Study The reason for the selection of this topic is to explore this area in detail because research on tourism in general is done on vast level; however, tourism in Brighton is studied less. Besides, economy is important for every country and tourism is a business that contributes significantly to the economy. Every

Stephen King the Dead Zone Essay Example for Free

Stephen King the Dead Zone Essay What The Future Holds While Stephen King has rightfully garnered a reputation as a horror writer, some of his best fiction revolves around stories of everyday humanity affected by elements of the supernatural, such as the Dead Zone. After awakening from a five-year coma, John Smith has come back from the ether with a clairvoyance to see certain futures and hidden pasts of others by touch alone. Opting to use his powers for good, John is alled upon for such tasks as helping the police to catch a elusive rappist. hen he shakes hands with a political candidate at a rally, he sees a future where the candidate will start a nuclear holocaust as president. Leading John to the ultimate dilemma of potentially altering the future, and perhaps even losing his life in the process. While this is a novel about a supernatural ability, and how John lives after his accident as well as how other people around him react to him and his new ability s the theme of the novel. A reader feels for him because he comes out of his coma an altered man, alternately awed and feared by those who cannot understand what it is to receive an unwanted gift for psychic vision.. He wrestles with the possibly that assassinating the politican will lead to his probable death or his incarceration. Is the future he glimpsed even certain. The Dead Zone tackled issues to do with predestination, and what the future holds. Were things happening Just because Johnny was drawing attention to them because he thought they were going to happen, or would they have happened anyway? Should he tell people, or let nature run its course? And when he is driven to act on a vision that he thinks will affect the greater population, the big issues roll out. even if precognition probably isnt something we all need to dwell on, because King brings up other conundrums about human nature and other things for the reader to chew over.

Their Eyes Were Watching God: Summary Essay -- essays research papers

Their Eyes Were Watching God: Summary   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  A caterpillar crawls along a desolate branch. His many appendages grip the gray bark as he undulates his body along the path in the shade. Creeping steadily forward he is looking for the proper place suitable enough for him to change his identity. Upon finding a twig sprout where he can get bilateral support, he builds his cocoon. After his cocoon is finished the caterpillar crawls in for his metamorphosis. If one is to see a cocoon on a tree it does not resemble beauty, it is a bland piece of wound thread like material with a hole in the top. When one sees a butterfly they may look twice or stop what they are doing all together and chase it around following each of their sporadic movements as the hot sun illuminates and watches from above. Identity has changed. What once was a little ugly caterpillar that kids would go around squishing and people would flick from trees when given the chance, went on to be an ignored sack secured to branch. Nobody pays attention to the fact that beautiful butterflies are the results of these common eyesores. As the caterpillar grew older it matured and changed, from being stuck on land to airborne, from being ugly to beautiful, from being young to old. All living things mature, all things change, wherever time is a variable identities are changing. Janie is no different from these things, she too has a changing identity that can be traced throughout four...

The Indigo Spell Chapter Ten

THE NEXT MORNING, I sought out Ms. Terwilliger before class to give her a recap of yesterday's adventures. She leaned against her desk, sipping a cappuccino as I spoke. Her expression grew darker as the story progressed, and she sighed when I finished. â€Å"Well, that's unfortunate,† she said. â€Å"I'm glad you were able to find the Stone girl, but that kills our lead on Veronica until the next full moon. It could be too late by then.† â€Å"You're sure there's no other scrying spell?† I asked. She shook her head. â€Å"Most that I could attempt would alert her that I was looking for her. There is one that might mask me while I'm using it . . . but it also might not be able to penetrate any shielding she's using to hide herself.† â€Å"It's still worth a try, isn't it?† I asked. The warning bell rang, and students began trickling into the classroom. She shot me a smile as she straightened up. â€Å"Why, Miss Melbourne, I never thought I'd hear you suggesting such things. But you're right. We'll talk about it this afternoon. It's something I'd like you to see.† That anti-magic gut instinct started to rear its ugly head . . . and then stopped. Somewhere, against my wishes, I'd gotten caught up in all of this. I was too concerned now about Veronica's other victims to pay attention to my usual worries. In Alchemist eyes, using magic was bad. In my eyes, leaving innocents in danger was worse. With no other critical situations to contend with, I found that the day flew by. When I rejoined Ms. Terwilliger for our independent study, I found her packed up and waiting for me to arrive. â€Å"Field trip,† she told me. â€Å"We need to work on this at my place.† A wistful look crossed her features. â€Å"Too bad we can't stop at Spencer's.† Caffeine and magic didn't mix, which was another good reason for staying away from the arcane. I started to point out that since I wasn't working any magic, I didn't have the same restrictions. A moment later, I decided that would be mean. Ms. Terwilliger had enough going on with a bloodthirsty sister on the loose. She didn't need to be taunted too. The cats were waiting at the door when we arrived at her house, which was slightly terrifying. I'd never seen all of them at once and counted thirteen. I had to assume that number was by design. â€Å"I have to feed them first,† she told me as they swarmed at her feet. â€Å"Then we'll get to work.† I nodded wordlessly, thinking her plan was a good one. If those cats weren't fed soon, it seemed likely they would turn on us. I didn't like our odds. Once they had food to distract them, Ms. Terwilliger and I went to her workshop. There was little I could do except observe. Magic often required that the person doing the spell be the one to put in all the labor. I assisted with a little measuring, but that was about it. I'd seen her do a couple of quick, flashy spells in the past but never anything of this magnitude. It was clear to me that this was a very, very powerful feat. She had nothing to link her to Veronica, no hair or picture. The spell required the caster to use the image in her mind of the person being sought. Other components, herbs and oils, helped enhance the magic, but for the most part, the work was all on Ms. Terwilliger. Watching her prepare triggered a mix of emotions in me. Anxiety was one, of course, but it was paired with a secret fascination at seeing someone with her strength cast a spell. When everything was in place, she spoke the incantation, and I nearly gasped as I felt power surge up in the room. I'd never sensed it from another person before, and the intensity nearly knocked me over. Ms. Terwilliger was staring at a spot a few feet in front of her. After several long moments, a glowing dot appeared in the air. It grew bigger and bigger, turning into a flat, shimmering disc, which hung there like a mirror. I stepped backward, half-afraid the disc would keep expanding and consume the room. Eventually, it stabilized. Tense silence surrounded us as she stared at that glowing surface. A minute passed, and then the oval began to shrink and shrink until it was gone. Ms. Terwilliger sank with exhaustion and caught the side of her table for support. She was sweating heavily, and I handed her some orange juice we'd had ready. â€Å"Did you see anything?† I asked. There'd been nothing visible to me, but maybe only the caster could see what the spell revealed. She shook her head. â€Å"No. The spell was unable to touch her mind. Her shielding must be too strong.† â€Å"Then we can't do anything until next month.† I felt my stomach drop. I hadn't realized until that moment how much I'd been hoping this spell would work. So much of my life involved problem solving, and I felt lost when I ran out of options. â€Å"You and Adrian can keep warning the other girls,† said Ms. Terwilliger. Color was starting to return to her face. â€Å"At the very least, it might slow Veronica down.† I looked at the time on my cell phone. This spell had taken longer than I thought. â€Å"I don't think we can do a round trip to Los Angeles today. I'll get him tomorrow, and we'll see if we can finish off the list.† Once I was convinced she wouldn't pass out from magical exertion, I made motions to leave. She stopped me as I was about to walk out the door. â€Å"Sydney?† I glanced back, suddenly uneasy. The problem with having so many people call me by nicknames was that when someone called me by my actual name, it usually meant something serious was happening. â€Å"Yes?† â€Å"We keep talking about warning others, but don't forget to look after yourself as well. Keep studying the book. Learn to protect yourself. And keep the charm on.† I touched the garnet, hidden under my shirt. â€Å"Yes, ma'am. I will.† Marcus's promised text came as I was driving back to school, telling me to meet him at a nearby arcade. I knew the place and had actually been to its adjacent mini-golf course once before, so I had no difficulty heading over there. Marcus was waiting for me just inside the door, and thankfully, Sabrina wasn't around wielding a gun. I hadn't spent a lot of time in arcades and didn't really understand them. They hardly meshed with my father's style of education. For me, it was a mass of sensory overload that I wasn't quite ready for. The smell of slightly burnt pizza filled the air. Excited children and teenagers darted back and forth between games. And everywhere, everything seemed to be flashing and beeping. I winced, thinking maybe my dad had been on to something in avoiding these places. â€Å"This is where we're going to discuss covert activities?† I asked in disbelief. He gave me one of his movie star smiles. â€Å"It's not an easy place for people to spy on you. Besides, I haven't played Skee-Ball in years. That game is awesome.† â€Å"I wouldn't know.† â€Å"What?† It was kind of nice to catch him by surprise again, even if it was for something so trivial. â€Å"You've been missing out. Spot me some money for tokens, and I'll show you.† Apparently, being an on-the-run renegade leader didn't pay well. He found the Skee-Ball machines instantly. I bought him a cupful of tokens and handed them over. â€Å"Have at it.† He promptly put a token in and threw his first ball. It landed completely outside of the rings, making him scowl. â€Å"You don't waste any time,† I remarked. His eyes were on the game as he made his second throw, which again missed. â€Å"It's a survival tactic. When you spend enough time on the run . . . hiding out all the time . . . well, you take advantage of these moments of freedom. And when pretty girls spirit you away.† â€Å"How do you know we're free? How can you be so sure the Alchemists haven't been watching me?† I asked. I was pretty sure I wasn't being watched and mostly wanted to test him. â€Å"Because they would've showed up on that first day.† He had a point. I put my hands on my hips and tried to be patient. â€Å"How long are you going to play? When can we talk?† â€Å"We can talk now.† His next ball hit the ten-point ring, and he whooped with joy. â€Å"I can talk and throw. Ask away. I'll give you as many shocking secrets as I can.† â€Å"I'm not easily shocked.† But I wasn't going to waste this opportunity. I glanced around, but he was right. No one was going to eavesdrop in this noisy place. We could barely hear each other as it was. â€Å"What'd you do to get kicked out of the Alchemists?† â€Å"I didn't get kicked out. I left.† This round ended, and he put in his next token. â€Å"Because of a Moroi girl.† I froze, unable to believe what I'd heard. Marcus Finch had started his great rebellion . . . because he'd been involved with a Moroi? It rang too close to my own situation. When I didn't say anything, he glanced over and took in my expression. â€Å"Oh. Oh. No, nothing like that,† he said, realizing my thoughts. â€Å"That's not a line even I would cross.† â€Å"Of course not,† I said, hoping I was doing a good job at hiding my nervousness. â€Å"Who would?† He returned to the game. â€Å"We were friends. I was assigned to Athens, and she lived there with her sister.† That derailed me. â€Å"Athens . . . you were in Athens? That was one of the places I wanted to be assigned. I went to St. Petersburg instead, but I always kept hoping that, maybe, maybe, I'd get reassigned to Greece. Or even Italy.† I was nearly babbling, but he didn't seem to notice. â€Å"What's wrong with St. Petersburg? Aside from the high Strigoi count.† â€Å"What's wrong is that it wasn't Athens or Rome. My dad specifically requested that I not be assigned to either place. He thought it'd be too distracting.† Marcus paused again to give me a long, level look. There was sympathy in his expression, as though my entire history and family drama were playing before his eyes. I didn't want him to feel sorry for me and wished I hadn't said anything. I cleared my throat. â€Å"So tell me about this girl in Athens.† He took the hint. â€Å"Like I said, she was a friend. So funny. Oh, man. She cracked me up. We used to hang out all the time – but you know how that's kind of frowned upon.† I almost laughed at his subtle joke. Kind of? That was an understatement. Field Alchemists weren't supposed to interact with Moroi unless it was absolutely necessary for some business matter or related to stopping and covering up Strigoi. My situation was a little unique, since my mission actually required me to talk to her on a daily basis. â€Å"Anyway,† he continued. â€Å"Someone noticed, and I got a lot of unwelcome attention for it. Around the same time, I started hearing all these rumors . . . like about Alchemists holding Moroi against their will. And even some Alchemists interacting with the Warriors.† â€Å"What? That's impossible. We would never work with those freaks.† The idea of Moroi prisoners was outlandish, but it was that second part that truly stumped me. I couldn't even process it. He might as well have said the Alchemists were working with aliens. â€Å"That's what I thought.† He threw another ball, looking supremely pleased when it scored thirty points. â€Å"But I kept hearing whispers, so I started asking questions. A lot of questions. And, well, that's when things really went bad. Questions don't always go over so well – especially if you're a nuisance about them.† I thought about my own experience. â€Å"That's certainly true.† â€Å"So that's when I walked. Or, well, ran. I could see the signs. I'd crossed a line and knew it was only a matter of time before I had a one-way ticket to re-education.† Another new round started, and he gestured me forward. â€Å"Want to give it a try?† I was still stunned enough by his earlier words that I stepped forward and took a ball. The Alchemists were logical, organized, and reasonable. I knew there were Alchemists who wished we could do more to fight the Strigoi, but there was no way our group would work with trigger-happy zealots. â€Å"Stanton told me we only tolerate the Warriors. That we're just keeping an eye on them.† â€Å"That's what I was told too.† He watched me line up a shot. â€Å"There's kind of a learning curve to this, by the way. It may take you a few – â€Å" I threw and hit the fifty-point ring. Marcus could only stare for a few seconds, his earlier smirk vanishing. â€Å"You said you'd never played!† he exclaimed. â€Å"I haven't.† I threw another fifty pointer. â€Å"Then how are you doing that?† â€Å"I don't know.† Fifty points again. â€Å"You just base your force on the ball's weight and distance to the ring. It's not that hard. This is kind of a boring game, really.† Marcus was still dumbstruck. â€Å"Are you some kind of super-athlete?† I nearly scoffed. â€Å"You don't need to be an athlete to play this.† â€Å"But . . . no . . .† He looked at the rings, then at me, and then back to the rings. â€Å"That's impossible. I've been playing this since I was a kid! My dad and I used to go to our town's carnival over and over in the summer, and I'd spend at least an hour playing this each time.† â€Å"Maybe you should have made it two hours.† I tossed another ball. â€Å"Now tell me more about the Warriors and the Alchemists. Did you ever get any proof?† It took him several moments to tune back into the conversation. â€Å"No. I tried. I even got cozy with the Warriors for a while – that's how I met Clarence. My group has found a few dark secrets about the Alchemists and saved other Moroi from the Warriors, but we were never able to make a connection between the two groups.† He paused dramatically. â€Å"Until now.† I picked up the next ball. This mundane activity was helping me analyze his startling words. â€Å"What happened?† â€Å"It was a fluke, really. We've got a guy working with us now who just left the Alchemists and broke his tattoo,† he explained. He said it like it was no big deal, but I still couldn't shake how uneasy â€Å"breaking the tattoo† made me feel. â€Å"He'd overheard something that matched up to something Sabrina uncovered. Now we've just got to get the evidence linking it all.† â€Å"How are you going to pull that off?† â€Å"Actually, you're going to pull it off.† He spoke just as I was releasing another ball. My shot went wide, missed the rings and even the machine entirely. The ball bounced off the wall and landed at the feet of some startled girls. Marcus retrieved the ball and gave them an apologetic smile, which made them gush about how it was no problem at all. As soon as they were gone, I leaned toward Marcus. â€Å"What did you say?† â€Å"You heard me. You want to join our group? You want to break your tattoo?† He looked annoyingly smug. â€Å"Then this is all part of the process.† â€Å"I never said I wanted to do any of those things!† I hissed. â€Å"I just wanted to find out more about them.† â€Å"And I bet you'd really love to know if there are factions in the Alchemists working with the Warriors.† He was right. I did want to know that. He caught hold of my hand. â€Å"Sydney, I know this is a lot to take in. I don't blame you for doubting, and that's exactly why we need you. You're smart. You're observant. You question. And just like me, those questions are going to get you in trouble – if they haven't already. Get out now while you can – on your own terms.† â€Å"I just met you! I'm not breaking away from the group that raised me.† I pulled my hand back. â€Å"I was willing to hear you guys out, but now you've gone too far.† I turned and headed toward the door, unwilling to listen anymore. Yet as I walked away, his words crawled over me. Even though I'd been forgiven for my involvement with Rose, my record still probably had a black mark. And even though I hadn't pushed hard about Marcus Finch, had even bringing him up raised Stanton's suspicions? How long until little things added up? I pushed open the doors and stepped out into bright sunlight. It chased away the darkness of what I'd just heard. Marcus was right behind me and touched my shoulder. â€Å"Sydney I'm sorry. I'm not trying to scare you.† That cocky attitude was gone. He was deadly earnest. â€Å"I just sense something about you . . . something that resonates with me. I think we're on the same side, that we want the same things. We've both gotten close to the Moroi. We want to help them – without being lied to or used.† I eyed him warily. â€Å"Go on.† â€Å"Please, hear us out.† â€Å"I thought I just did.† â€Å"You heard me out,† he corrected. â€Å"I want you to meet the others and hear their stories. They'll tell you more about what they went through. They'll tell you about this.† He tapped his tattoo. â€Å"And when you hear more about that task . . . well, I think you'll want to do it.† â€Å"Right. The big, mind-blowing thing that's going to unveil an Alchemist-Warrior conspiracy.† He remained serious, which bothered me more than if he'd suddenly revealed this to be one big joke. â€Å"So, what? You're going to get the others, and we'll all have an arcade day?† He shook his head. â€Å"Too dangerous. I'll gather them in some other place and then tell you where to meet us, but it's got to be last minute again. Can't risk detection.† â€Å"I can't go on some epic road trip,† I warned. â€Å"No one cares much about LA trips, but traipsing all over the state is going to get that unwanted attention you were talking about.† â€Å"I know, I know. It'll be close. I just have to make sure it's secure.† He was back to his excited, cheery self. â€Å"Will you do it? Come join us?† In spite of myself, I was curious. Even though I refused to believe in any connection between the Warriors and the Alchemists, I wanted to find out what leads this group thought they had. I also just wanted to see this mysterious group of his, period. What had Adrian called them? Marcus's Merry Men? And, of course, there was the tattoo. Marcus kept alluding to its secrets but still hadn't given me the details. â€Å"I'll do it,† I said at last. â€Å"On one condition.† â€Å"Name it.† â€Å"I want to bring someone with me,† I said. â€Å"You can trust him, I swear. But after Sabrina pulled a gun on me, you have to understand why I'd be a little nervous about walking into your clique.† Marcus looked like he might almost consider it but then suddenly recoiled. â€Å"Not Adrian?† â€Å"No, no. This guy's a dhampir. No one who'd be interested in turning you over to the Alchemists, especially if you really are working to protect Moroi. You say you've got a good feeling about me? Then trust me that you have nothing to worry about with him. He'd just be there to make me feel a little safer.† â€Å"You have nothing to worry about with us,† Marcus said. â€Å"We won't hurt you.† â€Å"I want to believe you. But I don't quite have that same good feeling you have yet.† He didn't say anything right away and then burst into laughter. â€Å"Fair enough. Bring your friend.† He shook my hand, as though we were sealing some great bargain. â€Å"I'll be in touch later with the details. You won't regret it, Sydney. I swear it.†

Analysis of Animal Farm and It’s Characters

Animal Farm is an allegorical fable of the workers revolt and the rise to power of the communist party in the former Soviet Union shortly after World War I and in particular the rise to supremacy of Joseph Stalin, as told in the form of a story of the farm animals of Manor Farm who overthrow the drunken farmer Jones and seize control of the farm for themselves. In this allegory, farmer Jones represents the Russian aristocracy and the animals represent the peasants, working class, and some elements of the middle class who revolted against them.The various animals on the farm were intended by Orwell to represent the various classes and responses of individuals to power. The pigs clearly represent the ruling class and the lust for power, the ones who will go out of their way to get what they want. They also represent the intellectual class, because of their capacity to read and write. First among the pigs is Old Major, the boar who prophesizes the revolution. He is based on the politica l economist Karl Marx, and, like Marx, dies before the revolution occurs, but whose teachings inspired the revolution.After the revolution, two pigs: Snowball and Napoleon, rise to prominence in the ruling pig class. Snowball was Orwell’s portrayal of the intellectual orator Leon Trotsky, who was outmanoeuvred for the leadership of the Russian communist party after the death of Lenin by Stalin, who is represented in Animal Farm by Napoleon. Snowball, like Trotsky, comes to be portrayed by the ruling forces as an anti-revolutionary figure who they claim to be working behind the scenes to undermine what happens on the farm.Second in the social ladder of Animal Farm are the puppies, taken from their mother at birth and indoctrinated by Napoleon. They signify the elite revolutionary guard, most loyal to the leadership but who also benefit from that loyalty. Further down the ladder is Boxer, the work-horse who is very loyal to authority. The expression â€Å"work-horse† ref ers to a â€Å"person or machine that dependably performs hard work over a long period of time† which corresponds perfectly with Boxer and his motto: â€Å"I will work harder†.He symbolizes the hard working peasant class, who in communist societies were always hailed by the ruling class but who were also secretly feared by them for their strength. Lower on the ladder you find the sheep. They are the ignorant ones and symbolize the uneducated, those most easily duped and fooled by power, and from whom the ruling class gain most of their authority. Finally, there is Benjamin the donkey, who represents cynicism, those who recognize corruption but do nothing to stop it and follow the current; those who go along and try not to be noticed.Only once does Benjamin become exited, and it happens when his friend Boxer gets carried away by the glue cart and taken to his untimely death, in the same way that mister Jones would have done. Among the humans, the main characters are Mis ter Frederick and Mister Pilkington. They represent Germany and England respectively. They compete both for the favour of Animal Farm but both wish to undo Animal Farm. Animal Farm is partly saved by the fact that Mr. Fredrick and Mr. Pilkington don’t get along, and their conflict represent the struggles in Europe during the years of the Second World War and those leading up to it.Mr. Fredericks attack on Animal Farm near the end of the book is a portrayal of the treachery of a pact signed between Stalin and Hitler, which lead to the siege of Leningrad. In essence, the novella deals with the way power becomes consolidated in smaller and smaller hands, until it is essentially controlled by one animal, Napoleon. After Jones is overthrown, power is shared by every animal, intelligent or not, but quickly comes to reside only in the hooves of the ruling class, better known as the pigs, then only in Napoleon’s.It is the story of how power corrupts everything. Animal Farm is perceived, at the beginning, as an idealistic farm where power is divided into the hands of all, and the repartition of power was voted by every animal. Therefore one can argue that Animal Farm’s political power was gained in legitimate way, which means it was accepted by all the animals. Even though Animal Farm depicted an optimistic regime, it did not take long before its state deteriorated. It is easily relatable to the power in the Soviet Union at the time.Whilst Stalin gained power in an illegal way by duping the soviet population and making Trotsky flee, he portrayed himself as the greatest thing that ever happened to the Union, and conned his people by creating a lifestyle in which everyone had equal rights and duties. Like in the Soviet Union, once power was contained by the more authoritative, in this case the pigs, it became progressively illegitimate. Putting the control in smaller and smaller hooves, the animals on the farm slowly lost power, and therefore the pow er became illegitimate, because it was not accepted fully by all the animals.Although Orwell was a socialist, his novel demonstrates how for revolutions to succeed, violent men are needed to run the revolution, but once successful, these men are going to remain violent to maintain their doctrine. It is also interesting to see how the animals represent the different psychologies of individuals coming to deal with something that they believed with every fiber of their being to be good but which turns out to be totally wrong.On the one extreme you have the sheep types, who are far too ignorant to understand what is going on, while on the other you have the Benjamin-the-donkey types who know that it is wrong but decide to go with it because they are too cynical to believe that there is a possibility of a better world. According to my edition of the book, this novella was written between November 1943 and February 1944. The siege of Leningrad, which is depicted in the novel, only ends at the end of January 1944, just a few weeks before Orwell completed his principal draft of the novella.Also, the novella was first published in England in August 1945, just a few months after the end of World War II. The final chapter, however, begins with the sentence: â€Å"Years passed†, and tells the history of Animal Farm in the years after the battle with Frederick. What is interesting is that the first nine chapters of the novella is a fable of the history of the Soviet Union up to the end of World War II. But because the novella was published in 1945, this final chapter is Orwell’s speculation of the future direction of the Soviet Union.In it, he draws an Animal Farm that becomes increasingly like it was before the expulsion of Jones, except even more brutal. The relationships between the pigs and the other farmers become gradually more closer, and ultimately the name of Animal Farm returns to the name Manor Farm. Clearly, the history of the Soviet Union in the cold war period is vastly different of that depicted by Orwell in the final chapter of the book; the reality of post World War II era is that the Soviet Union did not go back to being named Russia and did not denounce Marxism.Personally, I think that while accurately predicting a ruling class that would become more and more aristocratic and less and less concerned for the welfare of its citizens, Orwell also tries to depict a Soviet ruling class that isn’t the worst ruling class, but how is it as bad as those in other countries. This becomes clear in that final scene where the pigs and the farmers start toasting each other and the farmers praise the pigs successes. The final line of the book reads, â€Å"The creatures outside looked from pig to man, and from man to pig, and from pig to man again: but already it was impossible to say which was which. â€Å"

Tejano Music Queen essays

Tejano Music Queen essays Selena Quintinilla Perez was the most qualified in the field of Tejano music/crossovers singers. She portrayed an immense amount of talent, success, and love for what she did. She beat out singers Gloria Estefan and Jon Secada due to the overwhelming amount of support she had from her fans and others. Selena succeeded both Gloria Estefan and Jon Secada in the Tejano music business and proved to be an excellent role model for people everywhere. Selena definitely achieved the top-Tejano music singer due to the many things she accomplished over her lifetime. For example, "by the age of nineteen, she was a millionaire; and by the age of twenty-one, she could draw crowds of twenty thousand." ("Selena.") She accomplished things most people could not accomplish in their life time. Selena was widely known and well-liked by many people. In addition, "Selena made six albums between 1987 and 1994 and won a Grammy award for her album, Selena Live, in 1993." ("Selena.") Selena put in a ton of work to create what she did in such a short amount of time. She was rewarded well for this work. Furthermore, Selena was "defining a new genre" of music "as uniquely American as Delta blues or New Orleans jazz" to which Tejanos would enjoy. ("Selena.") Selena had a brave, courageous side to her that was always willing to try new things. She saw this as a chance to include both Tejanos, Mexicans, and Americans in her music. The many acc omplishments of Selena have led us to think that she is the best Tejano music singer of the 20th century. Selena was not just the top of Tejano music, but she was also respected and looked at as a good role model by Mexican Americans, especially young women. For example, she became a "strong advocate for education, encouraging Mexican-American children to stay in school and to stay off drugs." (Harris 294, 296) Her commitment to other Tejanos is truly shown here. She genuinely c ...

Cleopatra Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Cleopatra - Essay Example To draw the comparison of Cleopatra’s portrait figured in films during 1963 and late twentieth and early twenty-first century, it is quite essential to draw the reference and go through a thorough analysis for the first appearance and portrayal of the image of the oriental queen on the silver screen. Cleopatra was first unveiled as a queen on the silver screen, in the year 1917. The first role of Cleopatra was played by Theda Bara where she was projected as an enchantress and iconic figure of mysterious orient with all her mystical aura which culminated into a figure that was sexually manipulative, threatening to be married and abandoned men with all her exotic appeal. The press clubbed this exotic predator as â€Å"the torpedo of domesticity† Here the intention and the objective for the portrayal of the oriental queen were transparent and evident. She was projected as the mistress of oriental extravaganza and empress of a mystic land with an aura half-veiled around her . This iconic portrayal of the queen became analogous with her name until in the year 1934, Cleopatra was reincarnated as a modern brand queen in the epic of Cecil B De Mille. Cleopatra revisited the minds of her audience as a flirtatious queen gazing at the hollow pomp of the Caesar and is less threatening.

Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing Essay

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Slavery and the American Revolution Research Paper

Slavery and the American Revolution - Research Paper Example There were however major regional variations in the numbers of slaves held in the United States. In the northern states, the slave population was very low at only 2 percent but the further south you got the larger the slave population got such that around the Chesapeake Bay it was about 40 percent slave. Further south, in South Carolina, slaves were so many that they outnumbered the white population by two to one. Slaves were an invaluable form of labor on the rice, tobacco and cotton farms especially as they were hardy and survived the vagaries of malaria and other diseases. Slaves thus formed the major labor resource for the southern farmers (Smitha, 2002). Especially in the south, there was a lot of integration of the populations of the white farmer families. There were large numbers of intermarriages between the white slave owners and their African slaves, as well as a lot of fathering of inter-racial children by the white slave masters. This lead to a large population of mixed r ace Americans that were usually considered part of the slave class. By the time of the American Revolution, the slave population had therefore grown to such a number that they were a real and present factor in the American Revolution war (Smitha, 2002). ... All in all over 100,000 African Americans escaped, died or were killed while serving the various armies that fought in the revolution war (PBS, n.d.). During the war the African American slaves fought on both sides of the divide, albeit for different motivations, reasons and reward. The Southern states Patriots, who were always worried about the numbers of the slaves and African Americans, were initially more reluctant to allow the slaves to be armed and fight alongside their forces, reckoning that they would rather face the colonialists than run the risk of a revolt by their slaves if they were armed and put into active military combat. General Washington at first forbade the recruitment of the black slaves into the Patriot army, worried by the impact that would have on their attitudes, the moral of his other fighting men and their ability to fight and be part of the military outfit. However, as the war wore on and they Patriots found that they needed more and more manpower, they re luctantly startedrecruiting the slaves and other blacks who had been freedinto their fold, though none ever rose up any ranks in the military hierarchy. Thus the Patriots had within their ranks a small minority of slaves in their ranks but it was never more than 5 per cent or so (National Park Service, 2008). The colonialists and Loyalists were more pragmatic in their approach to the use of slaves as part of their combat troops in the war. They saw the opportunity to deplete the Patriot military ranks by actively recruiting the slaves from their Patriot owners. The effect and impact of this was twofold – it swelled the ranks of the Loyalist troops while at the same time reducing the manual labor available for the southern Patriot farmers. The British governor of Virginia,

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Investigation of the cereal bar market

Investigation of the cereal bar market This article contains an investigation of cereal bar market and gives a feasibility report at the end. At the beginning, backgrounds of Kellogg Company and cereal bar market are given. After this, it shows cereal bar is at the stage of maturity in a product life cycle in the UK. And it did not performance well in latest two years. But in the worldwide, it still increases stable. Next, a SWOT analysis and a PEST analysis have been done to analyse the market environment in China. According to the results of analysis, target market for cereal bars in Chinese market has been chosen. The target market is young women from 15 to 35 in cities. The life style of these people just matches the request of cereal bars. Additionally, the competition in China has analysed, there are some barriers of entering Chinese market indeed. However, there are some competitive advantages of All-around cereal bars. At the end, a marketing strategy and a feasibility report have been made. 2. Product The product I chose is cereal bar. The snack market is hotly competed these years. The most customers of cereal bars is adults. They eat cereal bars as a snack between meals. Compared to many other snake products, such as cakes, nuts and chocolate, the cereal bar market is still small indeed, but it grows rapidly .(Mintel, 2010)The reason why the market is still small is that it only attract a small group of customers, most of them are loyal customers. This industry has a increase of 29.6% from 2005 to 2009. (Mintel, 2010) The position that many brands choose for cereal bar is wholesome and natural. The competitors which choose the same position are other healthy snacks such as nuts, fruits and fruit smoothies. All of these have steady growth because of the trend towards healthy diet. Cereal bar to the moment accords with this trend. But cereal bar has not been separate from a series of snake bars such as highly processed bars and chocolate bars. Thus the healthy position has been influenced negatively by the other high sugar and fat snakes. Kellogg Company is a multinational company from American founded in 1906. The main products of Kellogg are breakfast foods, snack foods, cookies, and crackers. It also manufactures ready-to-eat cereals and convenience foods including toaster pastries, cereal bars, fruit snacks and veggie foods. These products are produced in 19 countries and distribute in more than 180 countries all over the world. Kellogg achieved revenues of $12,822 million in 2008 which had an increase of 8.9% over last year. Kelloggs cereal products are a part of the Kelloggs brand, and are sold mainly in the retail terminal such as supermarket and grocery. The company uses broker and distribution arrangements for certain products in less-developed market areas.(MarketLine, 2009) 3. Situation Analysis in the UK In 2008 and 2009 the interest in healthy eating have decrease. During this time, comfort eating appears to gain more popularity. However, a minority still insist on eating natural and healthy food, it could be an opportunity for cereal bars. The cereal bars market for children has been affected because of advertising regulations and packed lunches at school as school classifying cereal bars as confectionery.(Mintel,2010) Therefore, the market of cereal bars is not so optimistic. Cereal bar in the UK is at the stage of maturity, because as shown in the Mintel 2010 the growth slows down from 2005 to 2009 although it still growing. The stage at which a products sales growth slows down is known as maturity.(Elizabeth,HTerry,O.S.,1996) Hence if the firm do not try to attract customers, there will be no further net increase in the size of the market. Kelloggs hold approximately one third of the cereal bars market. Combining with the share of United Biscuits it is up to nearly a half. (Mintel, 2010) For the market of Europe, it accounted for 20.4% as total revenues in 2008 which reached $2,619. It increased 11.1% than 2007. (MarketLine, 2009) The UK has a great market of snacks. As a kind of snack cereal bars are very popular. From the report, two thirds of adults who eat cereal bars and snacking has gained more prominence since 2007. Snacking is most popular among young group, at two third 15-24-year-olds, declining with age. More than half of the families which have children under ten have snack between meals. These factors shows there are some potential markets in the UK. The users of cereal bars are generally holding a positive view of the products, however only one fifth of them think it worth its value and less than half satisfied with it. But in the UK, the company didnt work well. The turnover has decreased from the GBP 138.065 in 2006 to the GBP 116.394 in 2008.The current ratio was 0.44 in 2008 and it has fallen from 0.48 in 2007. (Fame,2009)It may affect by tringent regulations and exposure to foreign exchange risk. Overall, this industry still has good prospect in worldwide. 4. Market Environment in China a) Application of Tools SWOT analysis The strengths of cereal bars are high recognition, innovation of products and strong financial support. Firstly, Kellogg is a successful international brand, so it will be easy to popularize a new brand under it. Secondly, the company has innovation process so that it can guarantee the quality of its products and improve the formula to satisfy Chinese customers. Lastly, the company is lucrative, so it can give strong financial support to Chinese market. The weaknesses are the high price of the products and may do not accord with Chinese taste. Due to the high cost and import tax, the price of the products will be higher than the other local brands. Additionally, Chinese people have their own eating habit, they eat cereal as a kind of main source to acquire energy and protein. Thus cereal is only eaten in meals but not between meals. The opportunity is peoples increasing awareness of the healthy diet. With the increase of income, people pay more attention to nutrition of food. The Chinese savory snacks market grew by 6.5% in 2008 to reach a value of $3 billion and it is forecast to have a value of $4 billion in2013, an increase of 30.7% since 2008(Marketline, 2009). The threats are stringent regulations in China and exposure to foreign exchange risk. Because some events of food occurred in China these years, the government strict checks import products quality. The exposure to foreign exchange risk is a risk that every company will face when they want to enter another country. (Salah, S.H. Roger, D.B., 1994) PEST analysis In political, UK and China have a good relationship. Benefit from Hong Kong, the two countries trade more frequently. But China will check import food from UK strictly because the UK treat import from China like this. In economic, Chinas GDP has an average annual rate of 9.6% from 1979 to 2005 and the import grew by 17.6% to $660 billion in 2005(Wayne, M. M., 2006). In social, since China has a 5000-year history, the society and relationship are more complicated, so foreign companies will face difficulties to enter Chinese market. Last in technology, although technology is progressing rapidly in China, China still welcomes foreign companies introduce their advanced technology into China. b) Target Market Young children and young women are the mains consumer groups of snakes. The target market which I choose is young women from 15 to 35 in cities. Because young people in this age like to accept new things by the influence of western culture. Some 57% of adults say that there are not enough hours in the day to do everything they would like (Mintel, 2009), sometimes they do not have time to have meals. Eating cereal bars can they gained energy, vitamins and protein and girls will not worry about get fat choosing these. It is a business-to-consumer business that the cereal bars will be sold in retail terminals such as supermarket and convenient store. 5. Competition in China Since cereal bars can be seen as both a kind of snack and a kind of breakfast, it has direct and indirect competition. Here can use Porters Five Forces to explain it. Snacks market in China is highly scattered. The main buyers in China are independent retailers and they have strong buyer power. Because of the level of market players suppliers become disadvantage groups. Entering Chinese market means competing with other overseas companies and large local companies. As many players sell similar product, competition is so fierce in such market environment. Every company wants a larger market share (Marketing, 2010). As to the cereal breakfast market, the market is fragmented too. There are three leading companies which accounting 40% of the total market value. Cereal Partners Worldwide controlled the breakfast cereals market in China. The predominant buyers are supermarkets and hypermarkets. The bigger the shop is, the more bargaining power it will have. As there are many similar products it has to face the threat of substitutes. Many people still prefer Chinese traditional food. As the same as in the snack market, the speed growing market attract many new entrants (Marketing, 2009). The main competitors of snacks are PepsiCo and Calbee Foods. PepsiCo generated revenues of $43.2 billion in 2008, an increase of 9.6% over 2007. Calbee Foods generated revenues of $1.1 billion in 2009, an increase of 3.6% over 2008. The main competitors of cereal breakfast are Cereal Partners Worldwide (CPW), PepsiCo and Standard Food Corporation. CPW entered the Chinese breakfast cereals market in 2004. The company operates a manufacturing facility in the city of Tianjin. CPW markets its breakfast cereals in China under the brand Que Cao.(Marketing, 2009) Standard Foods operates its business in China through Shanghai Standard Foods Co., Ltd. The company is headquartered in Taiwan and has 2,388 employees. (Marketing, 2009) 6. Competitive Advantage of All-around There are many strengths of cereal bar. Firstly, cereal bars are filled with high fibre, high protein, low fat and low cholesterol, which is a kind of well-balanced food. Comparing with some traditional Chinese food, such as deep-fried dough sticks, Chinese doughnut and spring roll, cereal bars are healthier that especially suitable to those people who want to lose weight or keep fit. Additionally, cereal bars have various kinds of flavours, and some new flavours add chocolate, fruit and nuts to them, which make cereal bars more delicious, take children fancy and expand their customers. Customers can find a flavour they like easily in All-around. Last but not the least, cereal bars are small and easy to carry, so they are a type of convenience snakes for people. People can put some cereal bars in their bags, they do not need a place and worry about figure when people eat them. According to the forecast report of the convenience foods market in China 2010, traditional life style has being changed in peoples daily life, especially among the young people. Due to the sustained and rapid development of economy and sustained acceleration of life tempo, cereal bars will become a new tendency in peoples daily life. 7. Barriers to Entry in China Many people believe that the market of import food is broad, not only because that the potential market is huge, but also because that it is blessed with a sharply increasing trend. In addition, the reasons are that the price is not transparent and the price rate is relatively higher than similar domestic products which also prove the potentiality of import food. On the contemporary, the economy of China has developed greatly. Therefore peoples requests for food also climb up to a higher level. For instance, people tend to eat healthier food instead of junk food. There are two main barriers which has limited the entry of cereal bar into market of china. One is homogenization of markets. It is mainly shown that it lack of market segmentation. In detail, cereal bars aim to attract customers who have middle or high income. Varieties of products from different companies try to seize the same group of customers, which results in that the diversity becomes not apparent. (Hamish, P Marjorie, T., 2001)The other one is homogenization of products. The products from different places have similar sorts and taste. The import food industry in China is facing five challenges in further development. The first is food safety problem, which plays an important part in the development quality of Chinese import food industry. The second is food nutrition and health, which is depended on the development level of Chinese food industry. The third is the creativity, which depends on the characteristic and price of Chinese import food. The fourth is the multi-level distribution and the professional tendency, which bring Chinese import food industry lasting competitiveness. The last one is concern on energy saving and environmental protection, which will make a positive influence on the sustainable involvement of Chinese food industry in future. In recent years, not only the milk powder event of Nescafe, but also the poisoned wine of Argentina has demonstrated the importance of food safety problem. Chinese authority has tried to defend the low quality import food. Furthermore, it is noticeable that China has cooperated with American food society. Under the consequence, several excellent food companies have entered China, and accounted for partial market. Therefore, the barriers to enter China should be paid more attention. It will be a difficult first step for All-around. 8. Marketing Strategy Based on All-around well-known U.S. company, its products mainly for the convenience of healthy and nutritious food, and never entered into the Chinese market before. Therefore, the company will be ready to use market research, product improvement, marketing, promotion strategies, public relations and advertising media and other marketing strategies into China with the brand All-around. 4Ps analysis: Product: As the Americans and the Chinese people have different tastes, just entering the Chinese market in the process, All-around will be continuously analyzed for Chinese tastes and improve the products after understanding the Chinese market and Chinese consumers. Only products meet the market demand, All-around can capture the market. Price: All-around based on the brand and the cost of entering China, as entering the Chinese market it will choose the same product pricing system, such as Nestle product price. But the All-around will be slightly higher than local price of the same products, making All-around product different from the same kinds of products in China. (Salah, S.H. Roger, D.B., 1994) Place: After the analysis of the Chinese food market, such convenience food can be sell in major and medium-sized supermarket, for example Carrefour, Tesco and other large supermarkets. In order for our target customers with marketing and market research, All-around will be selected in the Chinese mainland cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, sold in supermarkets. Promotion: The target group of All-around is young women, students and office workers. Such people work longer and have irregular diet. This just may reflect the advantages of All-around products, not only to facilitate consumption, but also with nutrition. Therefore, All-around chooses the first target to such customers for product promotion. January 2011 All-around first enter the Chinese market: products formally entered large supermarkets of Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou Carrefour, Tesco February 2011 All-around use of public relations advertising exposure, promotional products. Let people know All-around product. March 2011 All-around with the pre-advertising promote to sell. Send sales staff in the supermarket counter, try to eat free of charge to potential customers. In April 2011 in the early process, All-around begin the initial pilot studies to understand customer satisfaction, consumer tastes, and price evaluation. And organized activities for small prizes will pre-purchase All-around maintenance of consumer products and consumers being investigated. In May 2011 with the Chinese custom of the Labour Day holiday to take a substantial promotional activities, strive for during the festive season so that more potential consumers about All-around product. 2011 June-July All-around to adjust the products taste, and randomly selected survey of potential consumers of food tastes August-September 2011 At this point, the official summer holiday period the students, All-around will take a new round of promotional activities, for students to accept the All-around product. October 2011 October is National Day, All-around Chinas National Day will be organized with the objective of consumers visit the All-around production base, so that consumers understand the products production process and food safety systems. All-around makes consumers create brand loyalty. 2011 Nov-Dec All-around to organize new products into the Chinese market, and carry out public relations advertising, as do the traditional Chinese Lunar New Year holiday early preheating. January-February 2012 in the mainstream media do the brand image advertising, a good brand image. And strive to be traditional Chinese festivals the CCTV Spring Festival Gala sponsors, so that Chinese consumers can understand the All-around Hold from March to July 2012 All-around into the campus activities, with the Education Bureau in the efforts to All-around a campus partner, the product on the students breakfast, and teach nutrition. From August to December 2012 establish a large sales base, so that All-around products can capture the Chinese market. From January to June 2013 the Foundation set up health and nutrition of food through the extensive media coverage for the All-around brand to promote. July-December 2012, the introduction of All-around excellent product in the United States to China, and the appropriate raise product prices, occupy the Chinese market 9. Conclusion The product I chose to launch in China is cereal bars. I named the new brand as All-around, one meaning is that it contains full of nutrition. Another meaning suggests customers can enjoy it anywhere and anytime. From the background of Kellogg, it can be seen that the company has generous profits and a series of products. Cereal bars as a new product will easy to enter Chinese market because the strong brand of Kellogg. The position of cereal bars is convenient and high fibre but low fat. And the target market is young women from 15 to 35 because their life step is fast and attention to keep figure. However, there are some barriers for entering Chinese market. Similar market and similar products can not make All-around stand out from other product. Chinese government has formulated more strict rules to restrict import food. In order to launch All-around to Chinese market successfully, a three-year programming have been made in part 8. These are specific and achievable marketing strategies. 10. Recommendations From the research All-around cereal bars can be launched in China. Firstly, there is a potential market which can suit the target market of All-around. The nutritional value of cereal bars just meets the pursuit of a healthy diet of young people. And cereal food can be accepted by Chinese customers. Secondly, the competitors in Chinese market are not too much. It can highlight its technical advantages comparing with other small local companies. And as this reason, it does not need to reduce price to gain more market. Thirdly, the Chinese snacks market is growing rapidly. The compound annual growth rate of the market is predicted to be 5.5% in the period 2008-2013. (Marketline, 2009) As a new product, it will have high profits after introduction when it is in the product life-cycle of growth (Kotler, P. Armstrong, G., 1993). Lastly, the company has a well-known brand, as a new brand in the family-brand. The advantage is that the cost of introducing will be less benefit from the recognition and preference of the family name. (Kotler, P. Armstrong, G., 1993)